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Silver Polish Abrasion Ratings
Updated 1.25.2021

Don't forget to read my Silver Care Guide!

 

 

Additional Alloys

Copper Polishes / Brass Polishes / Pewter, Aluminum & Steel Polishes

You certainly wouldn't use an auto body grinder to polish your silver, would you?

So why are you using products that could do similar damage? It's because they remove tarnish at light speed, right? Well, it's time to stop ruining your sterling and silver-plated objects and start treating them with the love and respect they deserve. It's ALWAYS best to spend more time polishing with a mild polish than less time with an abrasive one! Below are the results of products tested in my workshop for tarnish removal. There are currently NO silver polishes on the market that are non-abrasive, though, many proclaim to be.

Below are hallmarks that were stamped on a 1760 Hester Bateman coffeepot. Notice how they have been worn down and are difficult to read because of the use of extremely abrasive polishes. Left to right: maker's mark (HB: Hester Bateman), quality mark (rampant lion: sterling), assay office (crowned leopard's head: London), date mark (C: 1760). If this pot continues to be poorly cared for, the marks may be illegible within a short period of time.

Steel wool was used on this coffee set. I polished the sugar and creamer to illustrate how the set will come back to life.


Non-Abrasive Silver Cleaners

Occasionally cleaning an object is preferred to waiting until heavy tarnish forms and polishes have to be employed. (All polishes have some degree of abrasion.) You can catch tarnish in its earliest stage if you hold an object next to a piece of white paper. If tarnish has started to form, you will see a very light yellowish tint on the silver. Try removing this light tarnish with either diluted Dawn Dishwashing Liquid (citrus-free) or plant-based Better Life Dish Soap on a cellulose sponge, a 100% plant-based glass cleaner like Better Life Natural Glass Cleaner (my personal favorite), or aloe-free hand sanitizer on a cotton ball, makeup pad, or cotton towel. If the hand sanitizer leaves a residue, rinse it off with warm water or remove it with a moistened cotton towel, then dry immediately. If water doesn't work, use the dish soap. Try this technique first as it will remove absolutely no metal. Try using this glass cleaner on your jewelry and other metal objects as well.

Below is a Tiffany sterling bowl that was cleaned with Better Life Natural Glass Cleaner (right). If tarnish remains use one of the Least Abrasive Silver Polishes in the next section.

Notice the difference in this grimy handle after using Better Life Natural Glass Cleaner and a light wiping with a horsehair brush. This is another instance where cleaning is preferred to polishing. Also, it would have taken added time to remove the grime with silver polish, especially in the low-lying areas.


See how your polish rates among many others – you may be VERY surprised!

Level 1
Least Abrasive Silver Polishes

IMPORTANT! When removing tarnish, always invest more time using one of the least abrasive silver polishes in this section over getting quicker results with a more abrasive silver polish.

Least abrasive polish that leaves no residue... 

Herman's Simply Clean Collectors Silver Polish (rinse and dry) This is a great all-around polish. I especially recommend Herman's when polishing anything you eat off of, such as flatware, and any object that comes in contact with liquid, such as beakers and tea strainers. I recommend using Meguiar's Quik Wax as a tarnish protectant on the exterior of objects you drink from and all other items.

Least abrasive polishes that deposit tarnish protection...

Blitz Silver Shine Polish (rinse and dry or let dry and buff, brightens & protects)
3M Tarni-Shield Silver Polish (rinse and dry, brightens & protects)
Twinkle Silver Polish (rinse and dry, brightens & protects) Don't use the sponge that comes with this polish, instead, use a cellulose sponge.

If you are using a moist cellulose sponge with any of the above polishes and have difficulty removing tarnish, use a large cotton ball or cotton makeup pad with the smallest amount of polish necessary. Rotate the ball or pad regularly to expose unused surfaces. This will compress the polish and work more quickly. You can see me using the dry cotton ball technique on these Revere pieces.

If I had used Blitz Silver Shine Polish on the tray below, the polished side would look a bit glossier because of its tarnish-protective ingredient. Blitz is my favorite polish with a tarnish inhibitor because of its application options.


Above: The right side of this 15" wide sterling high chair tray was polished with Earth Friendly Silver Polish (Herman's Simply Clean Collectors Silver Polish has replaced Earth Friendly). Polishing, rinsing, and drying time: 2 minutes.

For purchasing information, go to Resources for Silver Care Products.


* Use Level 2 and 3 polishes at your own risk!

Level 2
Mildly Abrasive Silver Polishes

• Goddard's Silver Polish Liquid (rinse and dry, brightens & protects)
• Goddard's Silver Polish Foam (rinse and dry, brightens & protects)
• Town Talk Silver Polish (rinse and dry, brightens & protects)
• Weiman Silver Polish (rinse and dry or let dry and buff, brightens & protects)


Level 3
Very Abrasive Silver Polishes

• Hagerty's Silversmiths' Wash (rinse and dry, brightens & protects)
• Wright's Silver Cream – new formula (rinse and dry, brightens, & protects)
        Excellent for cleaning stainless steel.


WARNING!
Severely Abrasive Products – Do Not Use on Silver!

 

The below products are so agressive they may even cut through silver plate to the base metal. Some are as abrasive as 0000 steel wool – seriously! And many of these products are not earth-friendy.

ALL products that have "metal polish" in their name are much too harsh. Oxidized brass, copper, 
and especially aluminum require greater abrasion for successful results. Silver requires its own 
special polish to more gently accomplish this job. Stay away from the following products (this is a partial list):

• 303 Metal Polish
• 3M Scotch-Brite pads (all  types)
• Baking soda
• Bar Keepers Friend
• Blitz Polishing Cloth
• Briwax Metal Polish
• Blue Magic Liquid Polish
• BlueMagic Metal Polish Cream
• Cape Cod Metal Polishing Cloths
• Cleansers
• Connoisseurs Jewelry Wipes
• Felt
• Flitz Polish
• Howard's Pine-Ola Silver Polish
• Ketchup

Though ketchup is not abrasive and does remove very light tarnish, it is extremely acidic and may gradually etch and dull silver. You will then have to use one of the polishes above to brighten the surface or have a conservator machine-polish the etching away.

• Maas
• Metal New Metal Polish
• Met-All Silver Silver &  Pewter Polish
• Mr. Clean Magic Eraser
• Mothers Mag and Aluminum Polish
• Nevr-Dull Magic Wadding Polish
• Noxon
• Peek Premium Polish Paste
• Polishing gloves (from constant build-up of particulate that will scratch your precious metal)
• Pre-Lim (better for removing rust from steel)
• Rolite Metal Polish
• Rouge cloths (from constant build-up of particulate that will scratch your precious metal)
• Sheen Genie Metal Polish
• Simichrome Metal Polish
• Silvo (See the video below!
• Soft Scrub
• Stainless steel cleaners
• Toothbrushes (use one of these natural bristle brushes instead)
• Toothpaste (virtually all brands)
• Wadding (they ALL contain abrasives that are much too harsh for silver)
• Weiman Silver Wipes
• Wenol Metal Polish

Chemical Tarnish Removers (These are just a few of the products that will absolutely ruin the original finish on solid silver and silver-plate. They also allow tarnish to form more quickly.) Read about these dips here.

• Ellanar Dip Instant Silver Cleaner
• Empire's Instant Tarnish Remover
• Goddard's Silver Dip
• Griffith Insta-Clean Tarnish Remover Dip
• Hagerty Silver Dip
• Medallion Care Tarnish Treatment
• Midas Silver Tarnish-Off
• ShineBrite Silver Dip
• SilverMate
• Tarn-X
• Weiman Instant Tarnish Remover
• Wright's Instant Tarnish Remover


Copper Polish Abrasion Ratings
(Updated 11.27.2019)

 The polishes below are not meant to be used on lacquered metal!

Regarding ketchup: Though it's non-abrasive and does remove very light tarnish, ketchup is extremely acidic and may gradually etch and dull copper. You will then have to use one of the polishes below to brighten the surface. The polishes below are not meant to be used on lacquered copper!

 Rated 1-3 (1 being least abrasive).

   Abrasivness rating: 1
        Blitz Copper Shine Polish (rinse and dry, maintains original finish, no protection)

• Abrasivness rating: 2
       Pin-Ola Copper & Brass Polish (rinse and dry, maintains original finish, no protection)
       * Extremely acidic and may gradually dull copper.

• Abrasivness rating: 3
       Twinkle Copper Cleaner (rinse and dry, brightens & protects)
       Surprising since Twinkle's silver polish is extremely mild.
      


Brass Polish Abrasion Ratings
(Updated 11.27.2019)

 The polishes below are not meant to be used on lacquered metal!

 Rated 1-3 (1 being least abrasive).

   Abrasivness rating: 1
        Blitz Brass Shine Polish (rinse and dry, maintains original finish, no protection)

• Abrasivness rating: 2
       Wright's Brass Polish (rinse and dry, maintains original finish, no protection)
       * Warning! Wear a respirator made to protect against extreme ammonia vapors!

• Abrasivness rating: 3
       Pin-Ola Copper & Brass Polish (rinse and dry, maintains original finish, no protection)


Pewter & Aluminum Polish Ratings
(Updated 7.12.2020)

 The polishes below are not meant to be used on lacquered metal!

 Rated 1-2 (1 being least abrasive).

   Abrasivness rating: 1
        Blue Magic Metal Polish Cream (remove residue with Better Life Glass Cleaner)

• Abrasivness rating: 2
        Mothers Mag & Aluminum Polish (remove residue with Better Life Glass Cleaner)


Space

Turn up the volume to hear just how abrasive Brasso is!

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